Roskorwell Farm - Our Saffron (2024)

Vibrant saffron is the stigma of the Asian crocus, painstakingly picked and dried. Saffron has a distinctive flavour, rather ozoney, and gives a lively lift to any dish it’s stirred into. Saffron buns and cake are as synonymous with Cornish cuisine as pasties and clotted cream: but how did this alien flower end up in so many Cornish kitchens?

The story goes that the ancient Phoenician traders came to Cornwall and exchanged saffron for tin. In Britain, Cornwall is seen as the end of the country. However, if you’re coming from the Med, Asia or Africa with a cargo of spices, Cornwall is the beginning. When we first encountered this mysterious and colourful spice, we tamed it, and brought it into our kitchens to add to our baking. In Cornwall, saffron isn’t an exotic luxury – it’s a staple of afternoon tea.

This history, combined with trips to the High Atlas where the fields blossom with bright crocuses, inspired us to think about adding saffron to our farm. When tantalising glimpses of purple flowers started peeping up in our earliest rows, we knew that this was something truly exciting.

Growing and processing saffron is a labour-of-love, and so our production will be small (not that our love isn’t). However, our saffron is of exceptional quality, and perfect for gifts. Our crop is supplemented with imported organic Sargol saffron for culinary and medicinal purposes. For those wishing to play with colours and achieve that luscious umber/burnt orange hue, we have selected a crop especially for dyeing.

Roskorwell Farm - Our Saffron (2024)

FAQs

Is saffron grown in Cornwall? ›

Cornish Saffron is a small family business situated in the hamlet of Curgurrell on the Roseland Peninsula growing 100% pure Cornish saffron and a few other herbs and spices, flowers and vegetables.

Where is saffron grown? ›

Crocus sativus L. (saffron) is a globally used expensive spice. There are a few countries like Iran, Greece, Morocco, Spain, Italy, Turkey, France, Switzerland, Pakistan, China, Japan and Australia where this spice is cultivated and exported to other countries.

Where is the world's best saffron? ›

Harvested just once a year between October 20 and November 15, the prized Kashmiri saffron (Crocus Sativus), is considered the best in the world due to its aroma, colour and medicinal value. Iran accounts for 88 percent of the world's saffron production, while India is a very distant second with 7 percent.

Which country is the largest producer of saffron? ›

Iran is the largest producer of Saffron in the world and has over 90% Saffron production worldwide.

How much is 1 acre of saffron worth? ›

Revenues from saffron vary widely depending on annual yield and the retail price of saffron. However, we estimate that a grower could gross as much as $100,000 from 1 acre, assuming a retail price of $19/gram.

Is it legal to grow saffron in the US? ›

Farmers in the US have been growing the saffron crocus since the 17th century when the Pennsylvania Dutch first brought these little bulbs to the US. It's possible to farm this spice here if labor costs permit. Grown in a raised bed garden or containers, this plant can fit anywhere!

Where is 90% of saffron produced? ›

However, Iran remains the largest producer of saffron worldwide, accounting for over 90% of all saffron production.

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